What to do about intestinal adhesions after surgery
Postoperative intestinal adhesions are one of the common complications that many patients may face after surgery. Not only does it affect a patient's recovery process, it can also lead to serious health problems. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the causes, symptoms, preventive measures and treatment methods of intestinal adhesion after surgery.
1. Causes of intestinal adhesions after surgery
Intestinal adhesions are usually caused by manipulation or damage to the intestines during surgery. The following are common causes:
| Cause | Description |
|---|---|
| surgical trauma | Cutting, suturing, or electrocautery of the intestine during surgery may cause adhesions |
| inflammatory response | Postoperative inflammatory reaction may trigger fibrin deposition and form adhesions |
| infection | Postoperative infection may aggravate inflammation and increase the risk of adhesions |
| lack of activity | Long-term bed rest after surgery may reduce intestinal peristalsis and increase the probability of adhesions. |
2. Symptoms of intestinal adhesions after surgery
Symptoms of intestinal adhesions vary from person to person, but here are some common ones:
| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| abdominal pain | Persistent or intermittent abdominal pain, which may be accompanied by bloating |
| Indigestion | Loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, or constipation |
| Intestinal obstruction | In severe cases, it can lead to intestinal obstruction, manifested by severe abdominal pain and difficulty defecating. |
| weight loss | Long-term adhesions may lead to malabsorption of nutrients and weight loss |
3. Preventive measures for intestinal adhesions after surgery
The key to preventing intestinal adhesions lies in postoperative care and scientific lifestyle adjustments:
| Precautions | Description |
|---|---|
| early activity | Get out of bed as soon as possible after surgery to promote intestinal peristalsis |
| diet modification | In the early stage after surgery, the diet should be mainly liquid or semi-liquid, and irritating foods should be avoided. |
| drug treatment | Your doctor may prescribe anti-inflammatory or anti-adhesion medications |
| physical therapy | Abdominal massage or heat may help reduce adhesions |
4. Treatment methods for intestinal adhesions after surgery
If intestinal adhesions have developed, the following treatments may help:
| Treatment | Description |
|---|---|
| Conservative treatment | Relieve symptoms through fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, intravenous nutrition, etc. |
| drug treatment | Use anti-inflammatory or antispasmodic medications to relieve pain and inflammation |
| surgical treatment | Severe adhesions may require a second surgery to release the adhesions |
| Traditional Chinese Medicine Conditioning | Traditional Chinese medicine or acupuncture may help improve intestinal function |
5. Hot topics about intestinal adhesion in the past 10 days on the Internet
According to the data of the entire network in the past 10 days, the following are the hot discussion topics about intestinal adhesions:
| hot topics | heat index |
|---|---|
| Progress in minimally invasive treatment of intestinal adhesions | 85% |
| Diet taboos for postoperative intestinal adhesions | 78% |
| Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Treatment for Intestinal Adhesion | 72% |
| Research on new materials to prevent intestinal adhesion | 65% |
6. Summary
Postoperative intestinal adhesion is a postoperative complication that requires attention, but through scientific prevention and timely treatment, most patients can recover well. If you have symptoms of suspected intestinal adhesion after surgery, please seek medical treatment promptly to avoid delaying treatment.
Finally, we would like to remind patients that postoperative recovery is a systematic project. In addition to medical intervention, it is equally important to maintain a positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle.
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