What medicine can be used to treat eczema?
Eczema is a common skin disease characterized by symptoms such as skin redness, swelling, itching, and scaling, which seriously affects the patient's quality of life. For the treatment of eczema, choosing the right medication is key. The following is a compilation of hot topics and hot content on eczema treatment across the Internet in the past 10 days for your reference.
1. Common symptoms and causes of eczema
The causes of eczema are complex and may be related to genetics, environment, immune system abnormalities and other factors. Common symptoms include:
| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| Red and swollen skin | Localized or widespread skin redness and swelling |
| itching | Severe itching, especially at night |
| Desquamation | Dry, peeling skin |
| ooze | In severe cases, fluid leakage may occur |
2. Commonly used therapeutic drugs for eczema
Depending on the severity and type of eczema, doctors usually recommend the following medications:
| drug type | Representative medicine | Applicable situations |
|---|---|---|
| Glucocorticoids | Hydrocortisone, triamcinolone acetonide | Mild to moderate eczema |
| calcineurin inhibitor | Tacrolimus, pimecrolimus | Eczema on face or sensitive areas |
| antihistamines | Loratadine, Cetirizine | relieve itching |
| moisturizer | Vaseline, urea cream | daily care |
3. Daily care suggestions for eczema
In addition to drug treatment, daily care is also very important for the recovery of eczema:
1.Keep skin moisturized:Use a non-irritating moisturizer and apply it multiple times a day.
2.Avoid scratching:Scratching can worsen inflammation, so it is recommended to keep your nails short or wear gloves.
3.Choose gentle cleaning products:Avoid using toiletries containing fragrance or alcohol.
4.Wear loose clothing:Choose clothing made of pure cotton or natural materials to reduce friction.
5.Pay attention to your diet:Avoid spicy, seafood and other allergy-inducing foods.
4. Popular eczema treatment topics in the past 10 days
The following are recent popular discussions on the Internet about eczema treatment:
| topic | heat index | Main content |
|---|---|---|
| Chinese medicine treatment of eczema | ★★★★☆ | To explore the effect of external application of coptis, Phellodendron and other traditional Chinese medicines |
| Probiotics and eczema | ★★★☆☆ | Studying the connection between gut flora and eczema |
| new biologics | ★★★★★ | Discuss the efficacy of new drugs such as dupilumab |
| Eczema care for children | ★★★★☆ | Share special care methods for children with eczema |
5. Things to note
1. The treatment of eczema needs to be individualized, and it is recommended to use medication under the guidance of a doctor.
2. Hormone drugs should not be used for a long time to avoid side effects such as skin atrophy.
3. If symptoms worsen or signs of infection appear (such as pus, fever), seek medical attention promptly.
4. Be careful with folk remedies, as some may aggravate the condition.
Summary:The treatment of eczema requires a combination of drugs and care, choosing appropriate topical drugs according to the condition, and doing daily skin management. If symptoms persist, it is recommended to consult a dermatologist promptly.
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